REITs vs. Owning Property

Should you buy a rental property or buy REITs? Each path offers real estate exposure with very different amounts of money, work, control and risk. Here is a side-by-side comparison.

Side by side

Rental propertyREITs
Money neededA down payment, often tens of thousands of dollarsThe price of one share
DiversificationOne property, one locationHundreds of properties
WorkTenants, repairs and vacanciesNone
LiquidityMonths to sell, with high costsSell in seconds
LeverageMortgage magnifies gains and lossesBuilt into the REIT
ControlFullNone
Tax perksDepreciation deductions and like-kind exchangesPartial deduction on dividends

General comparison; your situation and local rules matter.

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